Itiye elimnyama wuhlobo lwetiye elenziwa ngamaqabunga esitshalo se-Camellia sinensis, wuhlobo lwetiye eligcwele i-oxidized futhi linokunambitheka okunamandla kunamanye amatiye.Ingenye yezinhlobo zetiye ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni futhi ithokozelwa kokubili kushisa neqhwa.Itiye elimnyama ngokuvamile lenziwa ngamahlamvu amakhulu futhi licwiliswa isikhathi eside, okuholela ekukhiqizeni okuphezulu kwe-caffeine.Itiye elimnyama laziwa ngokunambitheka kwalo okugqamile futhi livame ukuhlanganiswa namanye amakhambi nezinongo ukuze kwakheke ukunambitheka okuyingqayizivele.Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza izinhlobonhlobo zeziphuzo, okuhlanganisa itiye le-chai, itiye le-bubble, ne-masala chai.Izinhlobo ezivamile zetiye elimnyama zihlanganisa itiye lesiNgisi lasekuseni, i-Earl Grey, ne-Darjeeling.
Ukucubungula itiye elimnyama
Kunezigaba ezinhlanu zokucutshungulwa kwetiye elimnyama: ukubuna, ukugoqa, i-oxidation, ukudubula, nokuhlunga.
1) Ukubuna: Lena inqubo yokuvumela amaqabunga etiye ukuthi athambe futhi alahlekelwe umswakama ukuze kube lula ukwenza ezinye izinqubo.Lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izinqubo zemishini noma zemvelo futhi kungathatha noma yikuphi ukusuka emahoreni ayi-12-36.
2) Ukugoqa: Lena inqubo yokuchoboza amaqabunga ukuze awaphule, akhulule amafutha awo abalulekile, futhi adale ukuma kweqabunga letiye.Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngomshini.
3) I-Oxidation: Le nqubo yaziwa nangokuthi "i-fermentation", futhi iyinqubo eyinhloko eyenza ukunambitheka nombala wetiye.Amaqabunga ashiywe ukuze axube phakathi kwemizuzu engama-40-90 ezimweni ezifudumele nezinomswakama.
4) Ukudubula: Lena inqubo yokomisa amaqabunga ukumisa inqubo ye-oxidation futhi unikeze amaqabunga ukubonakala kwawo okumnyama.Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenziwa kusetshenziswa amapani ashisayo, amahhavini, nezigubhu.
5) Ukuhlunga: Amaqabunga ahlelwa ngokosayizi, ukuma, nombala ukuze akhe izinga elifanayo letiye.Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngezisefo, izikrini, nemishini yokuhlunga yokubona.
Ukuphiswa Kwetiye Elimnyama
Itiye elimnyama kufanele liphekwe namanzi asanda kubila.Qala ngokuletha amanzi emathunjini abilayo bese uwayeka aphole cishe imizuzwana engama-30 ngaphambi kokuwathela phezu kwamahlamvu etiye.Vumela itiye likhuphuke
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-22-2023